Sustainability Appraisal and Strategic Environmental Assessment are tools used at the plan-making stage to assess the likely effects of the plan when judged against reasonable alternatives.
section 3D
A Sustainability Appraisal is a systematic process that must be carried out during the preparation of Local Plans and Spatial Development Strategies.
Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) is a systematic decision support process, aiming to ensure that environmental and possibly other sustainability aspects are considered effectively in policy, plan and program making.
A Non-Technical Summary (NTS) is an overview, in non-technical language, of the main findings of the Environmental Statement (ES).
If the LPA decides that the development will have significant effects on the landscape, then an LVIA chapter will also be included in the report.
Since Schedule 2 projects are not straight-forward, the Local Planning Authority should decide if one is required after evaluating its size against some thresholds.
Scoping is the process that the Developer usually goes through with the LPA to identify which chapters the EIA process needs to cover.
Screening is the process of identifying whether an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is necessary or not.
The various stages of the EIA process include Screening, Scoping, Mitigation, Public Consultation, Reporting and Monitoring.
An EIA is the process of identifying the potential impacts of the proposals, whereas the ES is the actual report document that is produced.
In order for the LPA to determine whether an EIA should be carried out to accompany the planning application, two schedules have been prepared.
An Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is the assessment process of the SIGNIFICANT effects the development is going to have on the environment, whether positive or negative.
An LVIA specifically aims to ensure that all possible effects of change and development are taken into account in decision-making.